LOS ANGELES OVERDOSE
PREVENTION TASK FORCE
POSITION STATEMENT
The Los Angeles Overdose Prevention Task Force is an
interdisciplinary coalition of governmental organizations, community agencies
and individuals working to prevent rising opiate overdose deaths throughout Los
Angeles County. We are an independent
body, which operates by collaboration and consensus.
The Los Angeles Overdose Prevention Task Force views
opiate overdose as a public health problem requiring a prompt, evidence-based,
diverse and collaborative response.
The Los Angeles Overdose Prevention Task Force
believes a coordinated effort which includes direct service, public policy and
research is necessary in order to prevent the rising numbers of fatal opiate
overdoses in Los Angeles County.
Scientific research completed in other cities has
shown that those at highest risk for fatal opiate overdose are individuals who
experience periods of reduced opiate tolerance, especially those who are
exiting drug treatment facilities, jail and prison. Therefore, we believe that these populations should be targeted
for life-saving education and prevention efforts.
We believe that opiate overdose prevention programs
should include training and education to those at risk for opiate overdose as
well as those who provide services to those at risk for opiate overdose. We believe the essential components of
opiate overdose prevention training should include education about causes, pre-disposing
risks and guidance on how to respond to witnessed opiate overdoses. Rescue breathing, a component of
cardiopulmonary resuscitation, is a necessary component of opiate overdose
training, as are instructions for calling 911 in the event of an overdose.
The Los Angeles Overdose Prevention Task Force also
supports the provision of the drug naloxone (trade name Narcan) via
prescription by licensed medical providers to those at risk for opiate
overdose, their loved ones and associates.
Naloxone, a non-addictive opiate antagonist, commonly used by paramedics
and emergency room providers to reverse opiate overdoses, has been shown to be
a safe and effective life-saving treatment for more than forty years.
The Task Force will make every effort necessary to research, promote and implement the policy and legislative measures so that naloxone may be provided legally within Los Angeles County. It will work closely with the State of California, Los Angeles County Department of Public Health and law enforcement agencies in order to protect those who prescribe and administer naloxone and will support those agencies and providers who provide naloxone to those at risk for opiate overdose.
The Task Force views naloxone as an essential
component of overdose prevention programs whenever and wherever possible. When conditions prevent the provision of
naloxone, we support every other effort to train those at risk in rescue
breathing, and overdose prevention, recognition and response.